In the ever-evolving world of television technology, High Dynamic Range (HDR) has emerged as a game-changer, revolutionizing the way we experience visual content. As we dive into 2024, the market is teeming with an array of HDR TVs that promise to deliver unparalleled picture quality, vibrant colors, and immersive viewing experiences. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the best HDR TVs of 2024, help you understand the technology behind them, and provide valuable insights to make an informed purchase decision.

Understanding HDR: What Does HDR Mean in TVs?

High Dynamic Range (HDR) is a technology that enhances the contrast and color range of televisions, resulting in more lifelike and vibrant images. To fully appreciate what HDR brings to the table, it's essential to understand its key components:

Contrast and Brightness

HDR significantly expands the range between the darkest blacks and the brightest whites a TV can display. While standard TVs typically max out at around 100 nits of brightness, HDR-capable TVs can reach anywhere from 1,000 to 4,000 nits, with some content even mastered for up to 10,000 nits. This increased range allows for more detail in both shadowy areas and bright highlights, creating a more dynamic and realistic image.

Color Depth

HDR TVs support wider color gamuts (WCG), allowing them to display a broader range of colors. This expanded palette can increase the color range by about 30% compared to standard dynamic range (SDR) content. As a result, HDR content can showcase vivid reds, deep violets, and other hues that were previously impossible to reproduce accurately on standard displays.

Content Compatibility

It's important to note that to fully benefit from HDR, both the TV and the content need to be HDR-compatible. Many popular streaming services now offer HDR content, and formats like HDR10, Dolby Vision, and HDR10+ are becoming increasingly common.

HDR vs. Non-HDR TVs: What's the Difference?

The differences between HDR and non-HDR (or SDR) TVs are significant and can greatly impact your viewing experience:

Image Quality

HDR TVs offer superior image quality with higher contrast ratios, brighter highlights, and more vibrant colors. This results in images that appear more lifelike and immersive. Non-HDR TVs, on the other hand, are limited in their ability to display the full range of brightness and color, leading to a flatter, less dynamic image.

Brightness and Contrast

While non-HDR TVs typically max out at around 100 nits of brightness, HDR TVs can achieve much higher levels, sometimes exceeding 1,000 nits. This increased brightness allows for more detail in bright scenes and creates a more impactful visual experience. The expanded contrast ratio in HDR TVs also means that you'll see more detail in both dark and bright areas of the image.

Color Range

HDR TVs can display a wider range of colors, resulting in more accurate and vivid representations of real-world scenes. Non-HDR TVs are limited to a smaller color space, which can lead to less realistic color reproduction.

Content Compatibility

While most content is still available in SDR, the amount of HDR content is growing rapidly. HDR TVs can display both SDR and HDR content, often with the ability to upscale SDR content to take advantage of the TV's enhanced capabilities. Non-HDR TVs, however, cannot fully display HDR content and will not benefit from the improved color and contrast that HDR offers.

Image Credit: Youtube@rileyphotos

Guide to HDR TV Terminology

When shopping for an HDR TV, you'll encounter various terms and technologies. Here's a quick guide to help you navigate the jargon:

HDR Formats

• HDR10: The most common HDR format, using static metadata to enhance image quality.
• Dolby Vision: A premium HDR format that uses dynamic metadata for scene-by-scene optimization.
• HDR10+: An enhanced version of HDR10 that also uses dynamic metadata.
• HLG (Hybrid Log-Gamma): An HDR format primarily used for broadcasting.

Image Credit: Vcelink website

Display Technologies

• OLED: Organic Light-Emitting Diode displays offer perfect blacks and infinite contrast ratios.
• QLED: Quantum Dot LED technology enhances color and brightness in LED-LCD TVs.
• Mini-LED: A backlighting technology that offers improved local dimming and contrast.

Performance Metrics

• Nits: A measure of brightness; higher numbers indicate better HDR performance.
• Color Gamut: The range of colors a TV can display; wider gamuts are better for HDR.
• Local Dimming: A feature in LED-LCD TVs that improves contrast by dimming specific areas of the screen.

Gaming Features

• VRR (Variable Refresh Rate): Synchronizes the TV's refresh rate with the game's frame rate for smoother gameplay.
• ALLM (Auto Low Latency Mode): Automatically switches the TV to its lowest latency mode when gaming.
• HDMI 2.1: The latest HDMI standard, supporting higher bandwidths for 4K@120Hz and 8K@60Hz.

How much brighter is HDR compared to SDR?

The difference in brightness between HDR and SDR can be significant. Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) content is typically mastered for a maximum brightness of around 100 nits. In contrast, HDR content can be mastered for much higher brightness levels, often ranging from 1,000 to 4,000 nits, with some content even targeting up to 10,000 nits. However, it's important to note that the actual brightness you'll see depends on the capabilities of your specific TV. While high-end HDR TVs can reach peak brightness levels of 1,500 nits or more, many HDR TVs, especially in the budget and mid-range categories, may peak at lower levels, typically between 400 to 1,000 nits.

Best HDR TVs of 2024

The HDR TV landscape in 2024 is dominated by cutting-edge models from industry leaders such as Samsung, Sony, LG, and Hisense. Let's take a closer look at some of the standout offerings:

Samsung S90D/S90DD OLED

Samsung's S90D/S90DD OLED series stands at the forefront of HDR technology in 2024. This model boasts incredible picture quality with high peak brightness and a wide color gamut, resulting in vibrant and lifelike images. The nearly infinite contrast ratio, coupled with perfect black uniformity, creates a visual spectacle that's hard to match.

Key features include:

• Support for HDR10+ (though notably lacking Dolby Vision support)
• Gaming-centric features like 4K @ 144Hz refresh rate and Variable Refresh Rate (VRR)
• Four HDMI 2.1 ports for next-gen gaming consoles and PCs
• Built-in Tizen OS with a robust selection of streaming apps

The 65-inch model is currently priced around $2,999, positioning it in the premium segment of the market. It's worth noting that Samsung's 2024 lineup can be somewhat confusing, with both WOLED and QD-OLED panel variants available depending on the region.

Image Credit: Samsung website

Sony A95L OLED

Sony's A95L OLED is a testament to the company's commitment to image quality and advanced HDR support. This model shines in home theater setups where HDR performance is critical.

Standout features include:

• Excellent image accuracy with Dolby Vision HDR support
• DTS:X passthrough over eARC for immersive audio experiences
• Nearly infinite contrast ratio for stunning visuals in dark rooms
• Available in 55-inch, 65-inch, and 77-inch sizes

With the 65-inch variant priced around $3,999, the Sony A95L OLED is positioned as a high-end option for discerning viewers who prioritize picture quality above all else.

Image Credit: What Hi-Fi website

LG C4 OLED

LG's C4 OLED continues the company's tradition of delivering exceptional OLED TVs. This model is particularly appealing to both movie enthusiasts and gamers alike.

Key highlights include:

• Stunning picture quality, especially in dark rooms, with near-infinite contrast ratio
• Support for Dolby Vision and advanced DTS audio formats
• Gaming features including 4K @ 144Hz refresh rate and VRR compatibility (FreeSync and G-SYNC)
• Available in a wide range of sizes from 42 inches to 83 inches

The 65-inch model is priced at about $2,799, making it a compelling option for those seeking a balance of performance and value.

Image Credit: LG website

Hisense U7N

For those looking for high-end features at a more accessible price point, the Hisense U7N delivers impressive HDR performance without breaking the bank.

Notable features include:

• Very bright display with good HDR performance, supporting both Dolby Vision and HDR10+
• Gaming-friendly with 4K @ 144Hz refresh rate on two HDMI 2.1 ports and extremely low input lag
• Google TV interface for a user-friendly smart TV experience

Priced at approximately $1,199 for the 65-inch model, the Hisense U7N represents excellent value for money in the HDR TV market.

Image Credit: Hisense website

Top Picks for Budget 4K HDR TVs

While the high-end market offers stunning performance, there are also excellent options for those on a tighter budget. Here are some top picks for affordable 4K HDR TVs in 2024:

Hisense U6/U6N

The Hisense U6/U6N series proves that you don't need to spend a fortune to enjoy good HDR performance. Priced between $400 to $500, this model offers:

• Decent picture quality with good contrast and color performance in dark scenes
• Support for both Dolby Vision and HDR10+
• Very low input lag, making it suitable for casual gaming
• Local dimming for enhanced contrast

While it may not reach the brightness levels of more expensive models, it provides an excellent entry point into the world of HDR TVs.

Image Credit: Hisense website

Roku Select Series

For those prioritizing smart TV functionality and basic HDR support, the Roku Select Series is an attractive option. Typically priced around $299 for the 55-inch model, it offers:

• Satisfactory SDR performance with decent reflection handling
• Good response time and low input lag for gaming
• Fast and user-friendly Roku TV interface
• Support for HDR10 and HDR10+

This model is best suited for budget-conscious consumers looking for basic functionality and smart features in an HDR-capable TV.

Image Credit: Roku website

TCL 4-Series

The TCL 4-Series is another budget-friendly option, typically priced between $350 to $500. While it may not offer the most advanced HDR performance, it provides:

• Basic HDR support
• Average brightness levels across different modes
• Simple smart TV interface

It's important to note that at this price point, the HDR performance may not be significantly different from SDR, and the TV may struggle in darker viewing environments.

Image Credit: TCL website

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Choose the Best HDR TV for You

Selecting the right HDR TV can be overwhelming, but following these steps can help you make an informed decision:

1. Determine your budget: HDR TVs are available at various price points, from budget-friendly options to high-end models.

2. Consider your room size and viewing distance: This will help you choose the appropriate screen size.

3. Assess your viewing habits: If you're a movie buff, prioritize picture quality. For gamers, look for gaming-specific features.

4. Research HDR formats: Check which formats (HDR10, Dolby Vision, HDR10+) are supported by the TV and your preferred content sources.

5. Evaluate brightness and contrast: Look for TVs with high peak brightness (1,000 nits or more) and good local dimming for LED-LCD TVs.

6. Check color performance: Look for TVs with wide color gamuts and accurate color reproduction.

7. Consider smart features: Ensure the TV has the apps and streaming services you use regularly.

Can HDR TVs Improve Gaming Experience?

HDR TVs can significantly enhance the gaming experience, offering a level of visual fidelity and immersion that was previously unattainable. As we move into 2024, the integration of HDR technology with gaming-specific features has created a perfect storm for gamers looking to elevate their play.

Enhanced Visual Quality

HDR gaming brings a new level of realism to virtual worlds. The increased contrast ratio and wider color gamut allow for more vibrant and lifelike environments. Dark caves appear truly dark, while sunlit areas pop with brightness, creating a more immersive atmosphere. The ability to display a broader range of colors means that game designers can create more visually striking and diverse landscapes, characters, and effects.

Improved Detail in Shadows and Highlights

One of the most significant advantages of HDR in gaming is the improved detail in both dark and bright areas of the screen. In a non-HDR setup, details in shadowy areas might be lost to murkiness, while bright explosions or reflections might appear as washed-out white spots. With HDR, you can see the intricate details in both extremes, potentially giving you a competitive edge in gameplay.

Faster Response Times and Lower Input Lag

Many HDR TVs designed with gaming in mind offer exceptionally low input lag and fast response times. For example, LG's C4 OLED boasts an input lag as low as 5 milliseconds in its Game Mode. This responsiveness is crucial for competitive gaming, where every fraction of a second counts.

High Refresh Rates

The best HDR gaming TVs support high refresh rates, with many offering 120Hz or even 144Hz at 4K resolution. This results in smoother motion and more responsive gameplay, particularly beneficial for fast-paced action games and first-person shooters.

Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) Support

VRR technology, supported by many modern HDR TVs, synchronizes the TV's refresh rate with the game's frame rate. This eliminates screen tearing and stuttering, resulting in a smoother, more enjoyable gaming experience.

Auto Low Latency Mode (ALLM)

ALLM is a feature that automatically switches the TV to its lowest latency settings when it detects that a game is being played. This ensures that you're always getting the best possible performance without having to manually adjust settings.

Future-Proofing with HDMI 2.1

Many high-end HDR TVs now come equipped with HDMI 2.1 ports, which support higher bandwidths necessary for 4K gaming at 120Hz or even 8K at 60Hz. This ensures compatibility with the latest gaming consoles and high-end PCs, future-proofing your setup for years to come.

HDR-Optimized Game Design

As HDR becomes more prevalent, game developers are increasingly designing their games with HDR in mind from the ground up. This means that playing these games on an HDR TV allows you to experience them exactly as the creators intended, with all the visual nuances and effects intact.

In conclusion, HDR TVs have the potential to dramatically improve the gaming experience in 2024 and beyond. From enhanced visual quality and improved detail to faster response times and support for advanced gaming features, HDR TVs offer a compelling upgrade for gamers looking to get the most out of their gaming setups. As the technology continues to evolve and become more affordable, we can expect HDR to become an essential feature for serious gamers and casual players alike."

Conclusion

As we come to the end of our exploration of HDR TVs in 2024, it's clear that this technology has brought a new dimension to our television viewing and gaming experiences. With a wide range of options available to suit every budget and need, finding the perfect HDR TV has never been easier. As we look ahead, we can anticipate even more exciting advancements in HDR technology, promising to keep us enthralled with its captivating visuals and immersive experiences. Whether you're a casual viewer or a dedicated enthusiast, investing in an HDR TV is a decision that will transform the way you enjoy your favorite content for years to come.  If you find this article about HDR TV helpful or have any good suggestions, please leave a message. And you also can share this article to your friends or on social media that they may be interested in HDR TV.

FAQs About HDR TVs

What is the difference between HDR10 and Dolby Vision?

HDR10 is an open-source HDR format that uses static metadata to enhance image quality. This means that the HDR information remains constant throughout the content. Dolby Vision, on the other hand, is a proprietary format that uses dynamic metadata. This allows for scene-by-scene or even frame-by-frame optimization of the HDR effect, potentially resulting in a more refined and accurate HDR experience. Dolby Vision can also support higher peak brightness levels and greater color depth. However, it requires both the TV and the content to support Dolby Vision to take advantage of these benefits.

Do I need a special HDMI cable for HDR?

For most HDR content, a standard high-speed HDMI cable (HDMI 2.0) is sufficient. However, if you're looking to take full advantage of the latest gaming consoles or 8K content, you may want to invest in an Ultra High Speed HDMI cable (HDMI 2.1). These cables support higher bandwidths and can handle 4K resolution at 120Hz or 8K at 60Hz, along with advanced features like Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) and Auto Low Latency Mode (ALLM).

Can I see HDR content on a non-HDR TV?

While you can technically play HDR content on a non-HDR TV, you won't be able to see the full benefits of HDR. Non-HDR TVs lack the necessary hardware to properly display the expanded range of brightness and colors that HDR content offers. The content will typically be downconverted to SDR, resulting in a picture that may look different from what was intended. Some non-HDR TVs may attempt to simulate HDR effects, but the results are generally not comparable to true HDR-capable displays.

Does HDR improve gaming experience?

Yes, HDR can significantly enhance the gaming experience. HDR in games can provide more vibrant and realistic colors, improved contrast, and better detail in both bright and dark areas of the screen. This can make game worlds more immersive and help players spot details they might otherwise miss. Many modern games are designed with HDR in mind, taking full advantage of the technology to create stunning visual effects. Additionally, many HDR TVs also come with gaming-specific features like low input lag, high refresh rates, and Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) support, which can further improve the gaming experience by reducing screen tearing and providing smoother gameplay.